Financial advisors who outsource investment management activities to external providers overwhelmingly say their decision was greeted positively by clients and in most cases has led to business growth, according to a study by Northern Trust.

In the report, "Investment Management Outsourcing: Impact on Clients," 92% of advisors say that clients responded positively when they initially heard of the firm’s decision to outsource; 80% reported no clients were lost in the transition to outsourcing; and seven out of 10 advisors say their business grew as a result of their decision to use external providers for at least a portion of their investment management activities.

The new research reaffirms the positive views of outsourcing found in earlier Northern Trust surveys of advisors, with 90% of respondents satisfied or very satisfied with the experience. A majority of respondents (57%) said outsourcing frees up more time to spend with clients.

Eric Schweitzer, managing director of the Financial Intermediary Practice at Northern Trust, said: "Advisors tell us that the best use of their time is working with clients. Outsourcing is gaining in popularity because it accommodates the time that advisors need to spend with clients while also assuring that investment portfolios benefit from specialist expertise as well as advisor oversight. It’s a win-win arrangement."

The study is Northern Trust’s third biennial report on financial advisor use of investment outsourcing, following up on 2010 and 2012 surveys. The 2014 study is based on responses from nearly 200 financial advisors with assets under management ranging from under US$50 million to more than US$1 billion.

Among those who have decided to outsource:

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  • Just over half (53%) of advisors outsource via turnkey asset management programs (TAMPs), and more than two-thirds (68%) say they partner with or outsource to multiple firms.
  • 29% of respondents outsource all investment management activities, and 57% say they outsource just specific asset classes and strategies. Back-office operations, investment manager research, product selection and portfolio monitoring all are among activities that are being outsourced.
  • Half of the respondents (48%) outsource more than half of their clients’ assets.
  • Four out of 10 advisors say they outsource investment activities on all client accounts. Those who selectively outsource are likelier to outsource large accounts, new accounts and accounts employing alternative strategies or complex portfolios.
  • The primary decision drivers for outsourcing have changed, with "access to alternative investment expertise," "portfolio construction" and "portfolio monitoring" at the top of the 2014 list. In 2012, the top three reasons were: "access to asset allocation models," "access to managers we could not access on our own," and "potential to generate alpha through best investment ideas."

Among survey respondents who do not outsource investment management, 56 percent say in-house management is central to their firm’s value proposition to clients. Non-outsourcing advisors report spending a significant amount of time on investment manager research, portfolio construction and monitoring, working with technology and related activities.

The toll is greatest on advisors from larger firms, half of whom spend 20 hours a week on key investment management tasks.

While 31% of those who do not outsource say solutions would need to be more affordable for them to consider the option, one-third say their position on outsourcing will not change.